Pulmonary Thromboendarterectomy (PTE) Procedure

Pulmonary thromboendarterectomy (PTE) is a surgical procedure that is performed to remove blood clots of pulmonary arteries in the lungs of patients suffering from chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH). This condition arises from long-standing or unresolved blood clots that clog the pulmonary arteries, increase pressure in the lungs, and strain on the heart.

As this condition advances, patients may experience shortness of breath, fatigue, and even heart failure. PTE is now seen as a significant alternative for CTEPH patients, which not only relieves symptoms but also offers a potential cure for this incapacitating condition. Read on

Pulmonary Thromboendarterectomy (PTE) Procedure

PTE is a unique solution for patients with CTEPH. Patients are placed under anesthesia, and an endotracheal tube is inserted to aid breathing. Additional lines in the neck, wrist, and groin allow for monitoring and fluid/medication administration, all while under anesthesia.

• Cardiac surgeons make an incision along the chest, dividing the sternum to access the heart and lungs. The patient is connected to a heart-lung machine, temporarily taking over heart and lung functions.
• After cooling the patient’s body to protect organs, surgeons remove blood clots from the pulmonary arteries. The patient is then rewarmed, the chest incision is closed, and the patient is shifted to the ICU.

Recovery After Pulmonary Thromboendarterectomy (PTE):

After pulmonary thromboendarterectomy (PTE) surgery, recovery involves careful rest and rehabilitation. Initially, patients are monitored by a cardiothoracic surgeon in the hospital to stabilize and prevent complex complications.

Post-rehab and surgery, physical therapy plays a vital part in the recovery process as it helps the lung gradually restore its functions. Patients adhere to strategies that include a prescribed diet that favors heart health and medicine such as anticoagulants to help avoid new clots.

Regular check-ups are essential for doctors to monitor progress at this stage for further evaluation and to initiate modifications when necessary. Although full recovery may take several months, with proper care, most patients can see improved breathing, less heart strain, and an enhanced quality of life.

Why PTE is Recommeded ? Benefits of the Procedure

For people with CTEPH, PTE is the best operative solution, offering multiple advantages over medication and other therapies. Here’s what PTE can provide:

• Improved blood flow by clearing blockages in the pulmonary arteries
• Reduced heart strain as it eases pressure on the heart, allowing it to work more efficiently
• Symptom relief, including reduced shortness of breath and fatigue for greater comfort
• Enhanced quality of life with increased stamina and ability to engage in more activities
• Long-lasting results that often decrease the need for ongoing medication

Who is the Right Candidate for PTE?

Individuals suffering from CTEPH are eligible for PTE, depending on certain factors:

• The severity of the disease and its manifestations
• localization, amount, and degree of obstruction of the arteries.
• Patient’s age, overall health, and cardiac and respiratory performance.

If you’re exploring options for pulmonary thromboendarterectomy treatment, it is vital to consult a cardiothoracic surgery specialist experienced in this intricate procedure. Meet Dr. Alla Gopala Krishna Gokhale, the best cardiothoracic surgeon in Hyderabad and across India. With a proven track record of performing 15000+ successful cardiac surgeries.

To enquire more about PTE treatment, book your consultation with Dr. Gokhale here: https://www.drgokhale.com